Get the exclusive NordVPN deal here: https://nordvpn.com/rfb. It’s risk free with Nord’s 30 day money-back guarantee! Thanks to NordVPN for sponsoring this video. Valentinianism was a prominent variety of early Christianity starting in the 2nd century CE. Some call it a form of Gnosticism. But what is Valentinianism all about? Join our Patreon community!: https://www.patreon.com/religionforbreakfast One-time donations here!: https://www.paypal.me/religionforbreakfast Check out my favorite religious studies books by following this affiliate link to my Amazon page: https://www.amazon.com/shop/religionforbreakfast Further reading: Piotr Ashwin-Siejkowski, "Valentinus’ Legacy and Polyphony of Voices" [2022] Geoffrey Smith, "Valentinian Christianity" [2020] Ismo Dunderberg, "Beyond Gnosticism" [2008]

In this video, I will be exploring the appellations of The Côte d'Or and The Hautes-Côtes. Find out what makes the wines from this region so special. This is a perfect study resource for those studying the WSET Diploma or for those with an interest in the wines of Burgundy. This is one of many videos about Burgundy that I have made. This one is free for you on YouTube. There are many more available on my E-learning portal. Make sure you SUBSCRIBE to the channel for two updates per week! https://www.youtube.com/c/winewithjimmy?sub_confirmation=1 We have many more study resources available on Jimmy Smith's ONLINE WINE COURSE REVISION PORTAL 'E-Learning Wine' - are you after access? Click here to sign up to Jimmy Smith's exclusive WSET course revision portal: https://winewithjimmy.com/ @winewithjimmy @westlondonwine @south_london_wine @streathamwinehouse Jimmy Smith is based in the United Kingdom and is the founder and co-owner of West London Wine School, co-owner of South London Wine School and founder and co-owner of London’s coolest wine bar, Streatham Wine House. Visit www.www.winewithjimmy.com for all of Jimmy Smith's services Visit www.westlondonwineschool.com for more ONLINE tastings and courses Visit www.southlondonwineschool.com for more ONLINE tastings and courses Visit www.streathamwinehouse.com to order wines from London's coolest wine bar #Burgundy #Appellations #WSET #WSETLevel4 #WSETDiploma #winewithjimmy #JimmySmithwine West London Wine School

DJ Diaki vocal remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

DJ Diaki bass remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Jay Mitta's remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Duma's remix of Mdou Moctar's "Untitled." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

DJ Diaki rhythm remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Tommy T remix of Mdou Moctar's "Ya Habibti." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

KABEAUSHÉ's remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Aya Metwalli's remix of Mdou Moctar's "Layla." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Yugen Blakrok's remix of Mdou Moctar's "Asdikte Akal." Pre-save the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

DJ Diaki guitar remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Chrisman's remix of Mdou Moctar's "Chismiten." Stream the full remix album 'Afrique Refait' here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquerefait Mdou Moctar's 'Afrique Victime' out now on Matador Records. Order and stream the album here: https://mdou.ffm.to/afriquevictime Mdou Moctar: https://www.instagram.com/mdou_moctar/ https://twitter.com/MdouMoctar https://www.facebook.com/mdoumoctarofficial https://www.mdoumoctar.com/ https://www.matadorrecords.com/bands/view/321 Matador Records on the web: http://www.matadorrecords.com/​ https://www.facebook.com/matadorrecords https://twitter.com/matadorrecords​ https://instagram.com/matadorrecords #MdouMoctar #AfriqueRefait

Micromachining silicon with lasers (but no sharks)! Today we're exploring different properties and parameters involved with cutting silicon with a pulsed nanosecond laser 🥰 CONSIDER SUBSCRIBING 🥰 🔬Patreon if that's your jam: https://www.patreon.com/breakingtaps ☕Or buy me a coffee? https://www.buymeacoffee.com/Breakingtaps 📢Twitter: https://twitter.com/BreakingTaps 📷Instagram: https://instagram.com/breakingtaps 💻Discord: https://discord.gg/R45uCXcEv4 ==== Links ==== - Photon sieve design is from: Andersen, Geoff, and Drew Tullson. "Broadband antihole photon sieve telescope." Applied optics 46.18 (2007): 3706-3708. - Experimental watch oscillator is from: Thalmann, Etienne, et al. "Flexure pivot oscillator with intrinsically tuned isochronism." Journal of Mechanical Design 142.7 (2020): 075001. - Big watch flexure is from: https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:4534867 Some videos about nanosecond etching, cutting, drilling: - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=otNkHfbmDhE - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WwO9FeDdBdc ==== Timeline ==== 0:00 Nanosecond laser 1:00 Why silicon? 1:46 Examples 2:32 Tip #1: Polished vs unpolished side 3:10 Tip #2: Focal length 4:00 Tip #3: Heat management 4:40 Confounding variables 5:23 My Best Recipe 5:43 Wobble 7:16 Cut geometry 8:12 Supported vs unsupported 8:57 How good is surface finish? 11:05 Taper in microholes 11:54 2.5D/3D engraving 12:05 Etching interference fringes and fingerprints 12:28 Metal? 12:57 Ultrafast sintering!

AD: Apply for AI Camp's summer scholarship for an incredible opportunity to build amazing artificial intelligence products this summer (it only takes 10 minutes): https://ai-camp.org/partner/jamesbruton This is part 3 of the one-motor robot arm, which uses three continuously variable transmission clutches to translate the motor drive to three axes. This isn’t a totally practical way to make a robot arm, but I wanted to see if it could be controlled electronically and if we can run inverse-kinematics on it. Mostly it’s an experimental project, although it’s a little bit like a Hydraulic system which normally has one engine driving a hydraulic pump, and then multiple valves which switch the fluid to multiple hydraulic cylinders. In my case though, my valves are actually continuously-variable transmissions which use ball-shaped clutches. As the ball tilts a larger or smaller part of the circumference runs between two wheels, giving either a reduction or enlargement in velocity. There’s also a dead-spot in the middle so we can stop a specific axis with no friction. I’ve used worm gears to lock the axes in place while the clutch is at its dead-spot so they doesn’t free-wheel. I’d previously made a two-wheeled differential drive robot using this system which worked well, but I’ve now expanded to three axes. The first one drives the whole robot around on its base which is made from a lazy Susan bearing - the clutch drives a spur gear around the inside of a large ring gear. Axes two and three drive the shoulder and elbow of the robot. Two drive shafts exit the gearbox at the top, equally spaced from the centre of the robot. I then used a series of bevel gears to make a differential drive system that translates the motion to the shoulder and elbow axis. CAD and Code: https://github.com/XRobots/CVT_Arm You can support me on Patreon or buy my Merchandise: *************************** Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/xrobots *************************** Affiliate links - I will get some money of you use them to sign up or buy something: *************************** Matterhackers 3D printing supplies: http://www.matterhackers.com?aff=7500 Music for your YouTube videos: http://share.epidemicsound.com/xrobots *************************** Other socials: *************************** Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/xrobotsuk Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/xrobotsuk/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/xrobotsuk *************************** CAD and Code for my projects: https://github.com/XRobots Huge thanks to my Patrons, without whom my standard of living would drastically decline. Like, inside out-Farm Foods bag decline. Plus a very special shoutout to Lulzbot, Inc who keep me in LulzBot 3D printers and support me via Patreon. HARDWARE/SOFTWARE Below you can also find a lot of the typical tools, equipment and supplies used in my projects: Filament from: https://www.3dfuel.com/ Lulzbot 3D Printers: http://bit.ly/2Sj6nil Bearings from: https://simplybearings.co.uk/ Lincoln Electric Welder: https://bit.ly/2Rqhqos CNC Router: https://bit.ly/2QdsNjt Ryobi Tools: http://bit.ly/2RhArcD Axminster Micro Lathe: http://bit.ly/2Sj6eeN 3D Printer Filament: http://bit.ly/2PdcdUu Soldering Iron: http://bit.ly/2DrNWDR Vectric CNC Software: http://bit.ly/2zxpZqv Why not join my community, who are mostly made up of actual geniuses. There’s a Facebook group and everything: https://www.facebook.com/groups/287089964833488/ XROBOTS Former toy designer, current YouTube maker and general robotics, electrical and mechanical engineer, I’m a fan of doing it yourself and innovation by trial and error. My channel is where I share some of my useful and not-so-useful inventions, designs and maker advice. Iron Man is my go-to cosplay, and 3D printing can solve most issues - broken bolts, missing parts, world hunger, you name it. XRobots is the community around my content where you can get in touch, share tips and advice, and more build FAQs, schematics and designs are also available.

Watch the film for free now at: https://youtu.be/ROQNfVc4BYI Or for the best experience without ads: https://tv.apple.com/us/movie/project-iceman/umc.cmc.2j4xoi0qa8bydoyfrl272fr4v Project Iceman Credits: Director: Ammar Kandil Field director: Cory Martin Director of Photography: Jan Laumark Cinematographers: Nicklas Nagel, Herman Berger, Cory Martin & Jan Laumark Trailer Editors: Cory Martin & Jan Laumark Post Production: Burning Boat Executive Producer: Yes Theory & Anders Hofman Iceman: Anders Hofman

This is just some regular propane, and I'm gonna use it to do something I saw on the internet. WARNING: Propane is extremely flammable and potentially explosive. The experiment was performed in a controlled environment. Don't recreate anything you see. #shorts

Masculinity. Huh? Europeans are currently having the same conversation: what does it mean to be a man today? But, too often it’s leaving out the young men of the future. Meet Tristan , Temry and Maxime, three different young men who got into and told us what masculinity means to them. They’re all in their 20s, they all navigate the world as male and they bring different perspectives on what it means to be a young man. What does it mean to you? Do you feel pressure? Are you comfortable with talking about your feelings? Let us know in the comments! Young, bold, #European. #ENTR a digital space for open discussion about what really matters, what holds us back and what connects us all. We value differences and celebrate what we have in common- no matter where you are from and what you believe in.   We speak “European” in six languages: English, French, German, Polish, Portuguese and Romanian. ENTR a unique channel made by young journalists from #DW, France Médias Monde and partners all over Europe. ENTR what’s next!  Follow ENTR on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/en.entr/ Follow ENTR on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/en.entr/

Shanghai is currently under one of the strictest Covid lockdowns we've seen in the world. What is the future for Shanghai and China's Zero Covid Policy? -------------------------- If you'd like to support the channel / 如果你想支持我的频道: 🅿️ Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/cyrusjanssen ☕ Buy me a Coffee: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/cyrusjanssen 🧧 WeChat / 微信: https://prnt.sc/u3inr6 ➡️ PayPal: https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_s-xclick&hosted_button_id=8VB8979JHJ97W ₿ Bitcoin: 32go3tLiu88jibJhWgK3RstmXsW2FFELJ8 -------------------------- ✅ Subscribe to my newsletter: http://cyrusjanssen.substack.com ✅ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/cyrusjanssen?sub_confirmation=1 ✅ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/cyrustalkschina ✅ Twitter: https://twitter.com/thecyrusjanssen ✅ 西瓜视频：https://www.ixigua.com/home/4468069057169668 ✅ B站视频：https://space.bilibili.com/1052709457 ✅ 抖音：@温哥华老外 -------------------------- 📸 Products I use to Produce my Vlogs: Camera: https://amzn.to/2M9pWqx Tripod: https://amzn.to/2OUz2dh Microphone: https://amzn.to/2u1oJNs Lighting: https://amzn.to/2UWkSw8 Drone: https://amzn.to/3jw1WxF #china #shanghai #zerocovid

Essentia Foundation's Natalia Vorontsova interviews psychiatrist and author Dr. Iain McGilchrist about his new work, "The Matter with Things," and the role of consciousness in nature. Unmissable! Part 2: https://youtu.be/sk0Hh-N40Kc Copyright © 2022 by Essentia Foundation. All rights reserved. https://www.essentiafoundation.org

I'm playing the song in the original key here! If you want a PDF chord chart (with the intro tabs) of what I'm playing, you can download it here: https://www.patreon.com/posts/65266982 -- since the chart is in the original key, you will be able to play along with Paul Simon's recording which makes it extra fun! Let me know in the comments if you'd like me to make a tutorial video for this song. PLEASE SUBSCRIBE & LEAVE A COMMENT IF YOU LIKED THIS VIDEO :) 10% discount code for ALL Kala Brand Music ukuleles and products: https://www.kalabrand.com/gracie-terzian (if you use this link to access the website, the discount will automatically be added to your order when you check out. Anything on the website will qualify for the 10% discount!) You can donate or support me on Patreon: PATREON: https://www.patreon.com/GracieTerzian VENMO: @Gracie-Terzian PAYPAL: http://bit.ly/graciepaypal (gbterzian@gmail.com) BITCOIN WALLET ADDRESS: 126NS6gwcLVNKngbzvwmLpwH3hc1G21Ni7 WEBSITE: https://www.gracieterzian.com/ SPOTIFY: https://spoti.fi/3eGXwAP FACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/GracieTerzianMusic INSTAGRAM: https://www.instagram.com/gracieterzian/ TWITTER: https://twitter.com/gracieterzian BANDCAMP: https://gracieterzian.bandcamp.com/ SOUNDCLOUD: https://soundcloud.com/gracieterzian

Welcome to the world's coldest city... Thank you Drew Binsky for letting me tag along on this very special experience. Check out his video about this experience here: https://youtu.be/7AqAs0YizkY 🙏🏼 Thank you for making these videos possible through your support of Seek Discomfort ⚡️ SEEK DISCOMFORT: http://seek-discomfort.com/yes-theory ✈ Book an Adventure: https://travel.yestheory.com/ JOIN OUR COMMUNITY ⁺ Seek Discomfort: https://www.youtube.com/seekdiscomfort 📝 Follow Matt’s Newsletter: http://yestheory.com/newsletter/ 📸 Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/yestheory/ 🐦 Twitter - https://twitter.com/yestheory 🎬 Facebook- https://www.facebook.com/yestheory/ ☮️ If you want to join the Yes Fam Facebook group which is 100,000+ of our most engaged and badass community members, you can apply here: https://www.facebook.com/groups/yesfam/ 🎥 HOW WE MAKE OUR VIDEOS 🎵 Where we find our music: 1- Epidemic Sound. Amazing royalty free music for YouTube. Free 30 day trial here: http://share.epidemicsound.com/wFFbr 2- Musicbed. Amazing label-quality cinematic music. 30-day free trial here: http://share.mscbd.fm/YesTheory​ 3- Artlist. 2 Months Free High Quality Music: https://artlist.io/artlist-70446/?artlist_aid=YesTheory_593&utm_source=affiliate_p&utm_medium=YesTheory_593&utm_campaign=YesTheory_593 4- Soundstripe: Get 15% off by using the code YESTHEORY at the link https://soundstripe.com?fpr=yestheory 🎞 Our b-roll and stock footage: 2 Months Free Stock Footage Videos: https://artgrid.io/artgrid-114820/?artlist_aid=YesTheory_593&utm_source=affiliate_p&utm_medium=YesTheory_593&utm_campaign=YesTheory_593 For an amazing b-roll and footage library, checkout: http://storyblocks.com/YesTheory​ 📈 Our Most Popular YouTube Videos 🎬 Traveling to the least visited country in the world: https://youtu.be/ODuEl4oNae0 🎬 Becoming Superhuman with Iceman Wim Hof: https://youtu.be/8cvhwquPqJ0 🎬 We Helicopter Bungee Jumped with Will Smith: https://youtu.be/KSu6gRp7UBA 🎙 The Yes Theory Podcast: https://spoti.fi/3sFdq6v GET IN TOUCH 🌍 Our website - http://www.yestheory.com 🌍 Advertise With Us - partnerships@yestheory.com Who are we? We believe that life’s greatest moments and deepest connections exist outside of your comfort zone. Ask us a Question: Tweet us @yestheory

Head to https://squarespace.com/d4a to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain using code d4a Today we're talking about engine cooling and we will be comparing the benefits and drawbacks of air cooled, oil cooled and water cooled engines. Why do engines even need to be cooled? To answer that question all you have to do is put your palms together and run them quickly. Feeling the heat? Well that heat is a result of friction and there's plenty of friction happening inside an engine, but by far the major source of friction, often accounting to around 40% of the total friction is the sliding of the piston rings against the cylinder bore. So how do we control the heat? Well the simplest and earliest answer is to use the air already available everywhere around the engine. This means that air cooled engines don't need any additional liquids, liquid containers, hoses or anything. It is simply by being in contact with the surrounding air that these engines transfer their heat away onto it and cool themselves. You can easily recognize air cooled engines by the increased number of fins on their cylinder heads. And that's really all there is to air cooling and this makes air cooled engines dead simple and pretty which also makes them lightweight and very easy to maintain and makes their production very cost effective. But there is a price to be paid for this simplicity. The first is uneven cooling. If we imagine an air cooled engine in the stream of air we can see that the front part of the engine exposed to the air does indeed get cooled, but the back part of the engine obviously isn't in the air stream which means that it won't be cooled as well. Air cooled engines rely on running richer than liquid cooled engines to ensure that they don't overheat even when outside temperatures are high and the vehicle is stationary. But running richer than required not only reduces power potential but it can also dramatically increase hydrocarbon emissions. Now the line between oil cooled and air cooled engines can be blurry. The first reason is that all oil cooled engines are also air cooled and you will find that oil cooled engines feature the same cooling fins on their heads and cylinders as can be found on air cooled engines. The other issue is that many air cooled engines such as the Volkswagen and Porsche air cooled flat fours and flat sixes feature an oil cooler so some people actually refer to them as oil cooled rather than air cooled. But a clear distinction can be made and an engine can be qualified as oil cooled not simply by the presence of an oil cooler but by the fact that a part of the oil is circulated through dedicated channels with the clear purpose of cooling the engine rather than lubricating it. A telltale sign of an oil cooled engine will be increased oil capacity. One of the most widely known representatives of oil cooled engines are engines made by Suzuki featuring their SACS or Suzuki Advanced cooling system. The system was used extensively on GSXR model bikes from 1985 through 1992 and was also featured on the Bandit, GSF as well as DR650 bikes. So the oil cooling system has the advantage of being able to circulate the entire circumference of the combustion chamber which means that it takes heat away right from the source and allows even cooling of all parts of the engine. The drawback is the increased complexity due to the presence of the radiator and additional oil channels and hoses as well as the increased servicing cost due to the increased oil capacity. But there's another drawback to oil cooling, and it's the heat capacity of oil which is inferior to the heat capacity of water. Engine oil typically has a heat capacity of around 2 kilo joules per kelvin. This means that it can absorb 2 kilo joules of energy in the form of heat before it's temperature increases by 1 kelvin. Water is far superior in this regard and it has a heat capacity of 4.18 kilo joules per kelvin. This means that water is capable of absorbing twice the heat of oil before it's temperature increases. A mixture of water and antifreeze or coolant flows through dedicated coolant channels throughout the engine block and cylinder head and absorbs heat away from the engine. To ensure proper circulation water cooling also requires a water pump. The pump is usually driven by the engine via a belt although the water pump can also be electronic in more recent vehicles which reduces the parasitic load on the engine. Coolant is passed through a radiator which dissipates the heat absorbed from the engine into the surrounding air. Another key component of the system is the thermostat, it prevents the coolant from circulating through the radiator until the engine reaches operating temperature. A special thank you to my patrons: Daniel Daniel Morgan Pepe Brian Alvarez Jack H Dave Westwood Joe C Zwoa Meda Beda Toma Marini 00:00 Intro 01:11 Air cooling 07:31 Oil cooling 10:58 Water cooling #d4a #aircooled #cooling

Sheet Music: https://www.sheetmusicplus.com/en/product/saudosa-viola-23666900.html https://tinyurl.com/guitarmusicweb ======= Join Edson's Patreon community at: www.patreon.com/edsonlopes Would you like to contribute to the channel? PayPal: edsonlopescontato@gmail.com ======= Guitar by Masters Provides interactive guitar tutorials created by the most renowned guitarists, composers and teachers around the world. https://www.guitarbymasters.com/ D'Addario Classical Strings http://www.daddario.com ======= Revised and fingered by Jodacil Damaceno ======= Guitar: Sérgio Abreu, 2020 (Brazil) "Sergio Abreu, Violonista e Luthier" by Ricardo Dias https://immub.org/noticias/sergio-abreu-violonista-e-luthier

#short Did you know that for every person in Europe, textile consumption causes a carbon footprint of about 270kg? Well, the EU is hoping to change that with its new plan to crackdown on fast fashion by 2030. Does that sound like good news? #fastfashion #EU #clothes #environment #planet #pollution #workersrights #consumption #capitalism #fashion #sustainability #sustainablefashion #goodnews_fastfashion

Giving Retro AI to a Robot that you talk to using Baudot Code. Download the wav of jam and much much more to show support :- https://www.patreon.com/lookmumnocomputer it also makes @THIS MUSEUM IS (NOT) OBSOLETE get bigger and better. ------------ massive thanks to marcnet on this one! Chat with him and learn everythiing about this project over here :- https://lookmumnocomputer.discourse.group/t/baudot-minicom-5000-stuffs/3895/24 ----------- THIS MUSEUM IS (NOT) OBSOLETE IS OPEN TODAY :- https://this-museum-is-not-obsolete.com/ ------- List of Gear/Electronics I USE :- https://www.lookmumnocomputer.com/stuff-i-use ------------ DIY KOSMO EYE PROJECT :- https://youtu.be/fufVeOHFu5Q ----------- the video on the ultratec minicom's! https://youtu.be/1QO71-bRbrs ------------ Clear cases https://maceffects.com ——————- LEGO BRICK BREADBOARD MOD https://store.lookmumnocomputer.com/products/5010-breadboard-helper-bundle-pack ————— THANKUS HUMUNGOUSO to :- CoFFeeTaBLesE David Dolphin casey Miles Flavel Scott Armstrong worldofchris Casey MattFollowell (PDP-7) Nicole LArett ------------- if you want to donate to the electronic component fund! Paypal :- https://www.paypal.me/lookmumnocomputer ------------- SPOTIFY :- http://bit.ly/LMNCSpotify Facebook :- https://www.facebook.com/LOOKMUMNOCOMPUTER Website :- https://www.lookmumnocomputer.com Instagram :- https://www.instagram.com/lookmumnocomputer/ #robotics #AI #DIY

You can find History of The Peloponnesian War here https://amzn.to/3JRcw0c This is the official YouTube channel of Dr. Michael Sugrue. Please consider subscribing to be notified of future videos, as we upload Dr. Sugrue's vast archive of lectures. Dr. Michael Sugrue earned his BA at the University of Chicago and PhD at Columbia University.

This is the story of the most disturbing witch trial in British history and the key role played in it by one nine-year-old girl. Jennet Device, a beggar-girl from Pendle in Lancashire, was the star witness in the trial in 1612 of her own mother, her brother, her sister and many of her neighbours and, thanks to her chilling testimony, they were all hanged. Join Simon Artimage as he investigates the trial that sent shockwaves around medieval Britain. This is the real story behind the BBC's new hit comedy The Witchfinder. Welcome to Chronicle; your home for all things medieval history! With documentaries covering everything from the collapse of the Roman Empire to the beginnings of the Renaissance, from Hastings to Charlemagne, we'll be exploring everything the Middle Ages have to offer. Subscribe now so you don't miss out! This channel is part of the Little Dot Studios Network. To get in touch please email owned-enquiries@littledotstudios.com. It's like Netflix for history... Sign up to History Hit to start watching now https://bit.ly/45CPh5u

Featuring Johnny Ball... And see more about the egg formula at https://youtu.be/tjyFw1BX4eM More links about Johnny & stuff in full description below ↓↓↓ Johnny Ball website (with links to shows and other info): https://johnnyball.co.uk Johnny Ball books on Amazon: https://amzn.to/3uMxB67 More Johnny Ball on Numberphile: https://bit.ly/Johnny_Ball See the extra video with Val Narushin on the egg equation at https://youtu.be/tjyFw1BX4eM The paper (Egg and math: introducing a universal formula for egg shape) is officially at: https://nyaspubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nyas.14680 (may require a subscription or payment) A free preprint (not the published version but similar) is at: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.08.15.252148v1.full The Super Egg on Numberphile: https://youtu.be/GznQgTdEdI4 Numberphile is supported by the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute (MSRI): http://bit.ly/MSRINumberphile We are also supported by Science Sandbox, a Simons Foundation initiative dedicated to engaging everyone with the process of science. https://www.simonsfoundation.org/outreach/science-sandbox/ And support from The Akamai Foundation - dedicated to encouraging the next generation of technology innovators and equitable access to STEM education - https://www.akamai.com/company/corporate-responsibility/akamai-foundation NUMBERPHILE Website: http://www.numberphile.com/ Numberphile on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/numberphile Numberphile tweets: https://twitter.com/numberphile Subscribe: http://bit.ly/Numberphile_Sub Video by Brady Haran and Pete McPartlan Patreon: http://www.patreon.com/numberphile Numberphile T-Shirts and Merch: https://teespring.com/stores/numberphile Brady's videos subreddit: http://www.reddit.com/r/BradyHaran/ Brady's latest videos across all channels: http://www.bradyharanblog.com/ Sign up for (occasional) emails: http://eepurl.com/YdjL9

Did you know that it only takes one pill a day to keep HIV away? Robbie has been HIV-positive for almost 10 years and it hasn’t stopped him from living a healthy, active life! The Irish activist has been working hard to educate people and reverse the negative portrayal of HIV through plays, films and podcasts. There’s no stopping him! Young, bold, European. #ENTR a digital space for open discussion about what really matters, what holds us back and what connects us all. We value differences and celebrate what we have in common - no matter where you are from and what you believe in. We speak "European" in six languages: English, French, German, Polish, Portuguese and Romanian. ENTR a unique channel made by young journalists from #DW, France Médias Monde and partners all over Europe. ENTR what's next! Follow ENTR on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/en.entr/ Follow ENTR on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/en.entr/ #entr_changemaker_robbie #HIV #Dublin #Ireland #aids #seropositive #Europe #STD #virus #antiretroviral #discrimination

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being

Hi friends, this series focuses on voice and how it is produced in the human body. The aim is to acquaint the viewers with the production and functioning of their own voices so that it becomes easier to understand the nature of our voices. It focuses on vocal health and well-being Major source of reference: 'Why is there a frog in my throat', Dr. James P. Thomas

In Wonen… nemen we een kijkje binnen bij mensen die op bijzondere plekken in het centrum wonen. Deze keer is dat bij Pepijn, die op de Wallen woont. In Amsterdam mag je tegenwoordig in je handjes knijpen als je een betaalbare woning vindt, toch twijfelde Pepijn wel even of hij zijn nieuwe stekkie wel moest aannemen. Inmiddels voelt hij zich helemaal thuis en boodschappen doen kan inmiddels niet meer zonder een aantal keer zwaaien naar bekende gezichten. Waar was jouw eerste eigen plekje in Amsterdam? Laat het weten in de comments! Wij zijn FC Centrum, een FanClub voor onze oude binnenstad. Hier vind je mooie en bijzondere verhalen over het centrum. We zetten de spotlight op al het goede dat onze binnenstad te bieden heeft; bijzondere ondernemers, leuke kroegen, inspirerende buurtinitiatieven en verborgen plekjes om tot rust te komen. De pareltjes van het centrum! Vol trots steunen wij ons “cluppie” door dik en dun. In 2025 bestaat Amsterdam 750 jaar en dat gaan we met jou vieren. FC Centrum is een stichting zonder winstoogmerk dat gedreven wordt door de liefde voor de binnenstad. We streven naar trots en betrokkenheid. Daarbij hebben we jouw hulp nodig! Dus wil je een mooi plekje delen, organiseer je nieuwe, leuke initiatieven, schrijf, film of fotografeer je, of ben je een goede verhalenverteller? Dan komen we graag met je in contact. Want samen maken we de mooiste plek ter wereld, nog veel mooier. Meer info, contact of samenwerken? Ga naar de website: www.fccentrum.nl of mail: info@fccentrum.nl Volg ons via: https://www.instagram.com/fccentrum/ https://www.facebook.com/FanclubCentrum/ #fccentrum #Amsterdam #centrum #fanclub

Download Poshmark in the USA, CA, AUS & India: https://pshmrk.app.link/qioY8BaOtob Shop My Closet @carowink91 -- Buy or Sell Fashion!! I've wanted to create a DIY wall decor piece for my apartment for a while. I've wondered how to decorate my wall in my living room and am so excited to share this project. It's a fun DIY craft that anyone can do -- simple tools and simple steps - Hope you enjoy! ❤️ Caroline *** TOOLS + MATERIALS Canvas drop cloth Paint (Benjamin Moore Simply White) Wood boards (1x2 common wood) Paint brush / rollers Miter Box Kit with Saw Staple Gun Nail Gun Wood Glue Super glue Hardware for hanging frame (I used sawtooth hangers) *** CONTACT (business inquiries only) carolinewinkler@thesociablesociety.com (I'm sorry I'm not able to take on any new interior design projects at the moment! However, I will share when my schedule opens up!) ABOUT ME name: caroline (angelica) instagram: @thegoodsitter location: washington dc *** AD - This video contains an integrated paid for partnership with Poshmark! *** CONTENTS OF THIS VIDEO 00:00 - Intro 01:18 - Poshmark 03:50 - Set up 06:09 - Painting 06:39 - Building the Frame 10:09 - Staple gun fun 11:58 - DIY crisis 13:39 - Shopping for swatches 16:17 - Attaching the swatches 18:50 - Hanging the frame / hardware 19:22 - Menstrual meltdown 21:41 - THE REVEAL *** #walldecor #diycrafts #wallart #interiordesign All opinions are my own. Some links listed are affiliate links which means I earn a small commission if anyone decides to purchase through them. Thank you so much for your support! Please note that I am not a professional, in fact I am the literal opposite. I am just a plebeian out here loose on the streets. Things that I am NOT: a builder, trainer, craftsman, therapist, nutritionist, physical therapist, medical professional or anything else. All projects seen on my channel must be completed at your own risk and responsibility. Please see your own professional or counselor for professional support. Do your research and be safe!

🌎 Get our exclusive NordVPN deal here ➡️ https://NordVPN.com/sabine It's risk-free with Nord's 30-day money-back guarantee! More info about their new Threat Protection here: 👉https://nordvpn.com/pt-br/blog/threat-protection/ How serious is antibiotic resistance, what causes it, and what are scientists doing to fight it? In this video I talk about some of the most promising recent developments to develop new antibiotics and fight bacteria. The recent report in The Lancet about antibiotic resistance that I mention in the introduction is this: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673621027240 The WHO website about antibiotic resistance is hers: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/antibiotic-resistance The 2018 paper about the growth of antibiotic consumption is this: https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1717295115 The paper about leaf-cutting ants that use antibiotics is here: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-66772-6 The study which used artificial intelligence to look for new antibiotics is this: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867420301021 The 2019 paper about the successful treatment with genetically modified phages is here: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-019-0437-z The 2019 paper about the new antibiotics which I mention at 11 mins 22 seconds is this: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0228153 And finally the two papers about the peptides are those: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7034994/ https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c00029 Many thanks to Jordi Busqué for helping with this video http://jordibusque.com/ You can support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/Sabine 0:00 Intro 0:48 What are antibiotics and how do they work? 2:43 What causes antibiotic resistance and how bad is it? 6:50 What are scientists doing? 13:33 Sponsor message

Anything that could have gone wrong did. Thankfully there were no injuries. For 10% off your first purchase, go to: http://squarespace.com/makesomething Join the Makers & Shakers to watch Sundays with Dave! https://bit.ly/3yvmOje Tools used in this video (Affiliate links) Whiskey Glasses: https://amzn.to/3uGRYBE Yeti Mug: https://amzn.to/3KMxFZ5 Yeti Knock-off: https://amzn.to/3vjcmIn Rikon Bandsaw: https://amzn.to/3KJrLYJ Forstner Bit: https://amzn.to/3Mqzw6D Miter Saw: https://amzn.to/2FDslZw Jointer: https://amzn.to/2IJyRRh Drill Press: https://amzn.to/2INfx1g Lathe: https://amzn.to/2suiBZK Lathe Tools: https://amzn.to/3ljnjEi Table Saw: http://amzn.to/2E89suw Yellow Paddles: https://amzn.to/3su2mfj 0:00 Intro 2:06 Deadly Carbide Cutter 5:26 Drill Press Breaks Down 8:34 SawStop Break Trigger #1 10:36 Table Saw Disaster #2 12:34 Bandsaw Blade Mishap 15:05 Total Destruction Costs Patreon Support: http://patreon.com/picciuto Plans and Merch: https://makesomething.com My Other YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/makesomething2 My Audio Podcast: http://makingitpodcast.com Twitter: https://twitter.com/drunkenwood Instagram: https://instagram.com/MakeSomethingTV Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/MakeSomethingTV #woodworking

Demonstrating more flashy trashy music spectrum analysers. 00:00 Intro 00:42 Item 1 11:01 Item 2 31:30 Item 3 40:29 Summary 41:10 End Credits ------------- Merchandise ----------------- New Techmoan Merchandise is now available. https://www.etsy.com/uk/shop/nerdkeyz?ref=seller-platform-mcnav&section_id=37136753 --------------- SUBSCRIBE ------------------ http://www.youtube.com/user/Techmoan?sub_confirmation=1 ------------- SUPPORT --------------- This channel can be supported through Patreon https://www.patreon.com/techmoan *******Patrons usually have early access to videos******* ---------- Outro Music ----------- Over Time - Vibe Tracks https://youtu.be/VSSswVZSgJw ------ Outro Sound Effect ------ ThatSFXGuy - https://youtu.be/5M3-ZV5-QDM ------ AFFILIATED LINKS/ADVERTISING NOTICE ------- All links are Affiliated where possible. When you click on links to various merchants posted here and make a purchase, this can result in me earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network & Amazon. I am a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to AMAZON Sites (including, but not limited to Amazon US/UK/DE/ES/FR/NL/IT/CAN) Regularly asked question Q) Why are there comments from days ago when this video has just gone live today? A) Patrons https://www.patreon.com/techmoan usually have early access to videos. I'll show the first version of a video on Patreon and often the feedback I get results in a video going through further revisions to improve it. e.g. Fix audio issues, clarify points, add extra footage or cut extraneous things out. The video that goes live on youtube is the final version. If you want to see the videos early too, you can sign up to Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/techmoan

http://www.thecreatorclash.com Subscribe to DJ's channel! https://www.youtube.com/c/AnimatorsVSGames #TheCreatorClash #CreatorClash Do hashtags work on youtube? "Big Money Salvia Theme" by Hot Dad http://www.youtube.com/HotDad Gentleman Erik Intro Pic by http://www.twitter.com/SentientPizzaB http://www.neongrizzly.com/commentiquette http://www.patreon.com/commentiquette http://www.twitter.com/commentiquette http://www.facebook.com/internetcommentetiquette

we found rare crystals and discovered a new passage in this trip to the outer limit of Pettyjohns cave. to see part two where we explore even more of this section of the cave check out: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xYQw03w2Ns4

Deze Amsterdamse fotograaf weet zijn ruim 13.000 volgers op Instagram elke dag te verrassen met prachtfoto’s. Hiervoor gaat hij het liefst vroeg in de ochtend op pad, wanneer de meeste Amsterdammers nog liggen te slapen. Wij zetten voor één keer ook onze wekker om 05.00 uur om de magie van de ochtend in real life mee te maken en hoorden waar Gosse’s liefde voor de stad en de ochtend vandaan komt. Volg Gosse op Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/gosse_bouma/ Wij zijn FC Centrum, een FanClub voor onze oude binnenstad. Hier vind je mooie en bijzondere verhalen over het centrum. We zetten de spotlight op al het goede dat onze binnenstad te bieden heeft; bijzondere ondernemers, leuke kroegen, inspirerende buurtinitiatieven en verborgen plekjes om tot rust te komen. De pareltjes van het centrum! Vol trots steunen wij ons “cluppie” door dik en dun. In 2025 bestaat Amsterdam 750 jaar en dat gaan we met jou vieren. FC Centrum is een stichting zonder winstoogmerk dat gedreven wordt door de liefde voor de binnenstad. We streven naar trots en betrokkenheid. Daarbij hebben we jouw hulp nodig! Dus wil je een mooi plekje delen, organiseer je nieuwe, leuke initiatieven, schrijf, film of fotografeer je, of ben je een goede verhalenverteller? Dan komen we graag met je in contact. Want samen maken we de mooiste plek ter wereld, nog veel mooier. Meer info, contact of samenwerken? Ga naar de website: www.fccentrum.nl of mail: info@fccentrum.nl Volg ons via: https://www.instagram.com/fccentrum/ https://www.facebook.com/FanclubCentrum/ #fccentrum #Amsterdam #centrum #fanclub

Subscribe to Nuclear Vault http://bit.ly/SubscribeNuclearVault Air Force Film Report 33, "Operation Headstart - Airborne Alert" by U.S. Air Force Covers activities of ground and flight crews during a three-month test conducted at Loring Air Force Base, Maine, to demonstrate conclusively that an airborne alert force can be maintained successfully. Source of original: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, Motion Pictures Unit, Record Group 342 The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) visual information does not imply or constitute DoD endorsement.

Hi all, I reuploaded this video because it had some render errors. Teething problems I guess :) But hey, it's so nice you have to see it twice! What was invented by Persian horsemen, disgraced by the French Revolution and brought back the first explicit photographs? High heels. Heels were originally invented as a tool of war, but have since made a long journey across social divisions and gender norms. Men wearing heels are seen as special. But the high heel for men might be making a comeback. Sources; https://www.boredpanda.com/confident-man-wears-heels-skirt-markbryan911/ https://artsandculture.google.com/story/the-high-life-a-history-of-men-in-heels/iQJCgMgwSKV5Kw https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-21151350 https://www.volkskrant.nl/beter-leven/hoge-hakken-en-het-einde-van-een-echte-liefde~b06d6744/ Hi there, my name is Jochem Boodt. I make the show The Present Past, where I show how the present has been influenced by the past. History, but connected to the present and fun! Every episode I show how history has influenced and made a thing, an idea or event in our present time. I make different content. You can find me on: TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thepresentpast Instagram https://www.instagram.com/the_presentpast/ Twitter : https://twitter.com/@ThePresent_Past Logo by: https://www.instagram.com/multicolor_junkie/ If you have an idea for an episode please fill in this form: https://www.dropbox.com/request/nMMMSpoNWUJHBIZ8hJRu

You think you know him, but do you really? Take an in-depth look at his art, his turbulent life, and the lasting impact he made on the art of the 20th Century. A collection of portraits of some of the greatest artists including painters, architects, sculptors and photographers, along with their masterpieces as you’ve never seen them before. Le Corbusier, Andy Warhol, Picasso. Everyone knows their names, they are among the most inventive artists of their generation. But behind the legends, who are they? Ambiguous personalities, each with their own controversial style, they broke all the codes. Famous the world over for their works, they each reflect their respective era. Through experts’ interviews, each episode takes us behind the scenes of a major exhibition to discover how, for example, Le Corbusier became a lasting influence on successive generations of architects. A fascinating documentary series which takes us inside the world of the artist to understand his work, revealing the secrets of the creative process. Subscribe and click the bell icon to get more arts content every week: youtube.com/c/PerspectiveArts Perspective is YouTube's home for the arts. Come here to get your fill of great music, theatre, art and much, much more! From "Behind The Artist" Content licensed from ZED Media to Little Dot Studios. Any queries, please contact us at: perspective@littledotstudios.com